Pandava Bakhara Caves are ancient rock-cut caves situated on a small hill near Choudwar in the Cuttack district of Odisha. This location is surrounded by lush greenery and peaceful natural beauty. The caves and the hill hold great significance in local folklore and history. The name “Pandava Bakhara” refers to the belief that the five Pandava brothers from the Indian epic Mahabharata took shelter here during their exile. Today, the place is a calm retreat for visitors who love nature, history, and spirituality.
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History
Though the exact origin of the caves is unclear, historians believe that they may date back over two thousand years. The caves were possibly used as shelters or meditation spots by ancient monks or sages. While there is no archaeological evidence directly linking the Pandavas to these caves, local stories have preserved the connection in popular culture. Over time, the caves have become a symbol of Odisha’s ancient past and rich mythology.
Price & Ticket
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Entry to Pandava Bakhara Caves is free of charge.
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The site is open during daylight hours, from sunrise to sunset.
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Visitors can freely explore and take photographs without any restrictions.
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Parking is available nearby but is limited in space.
Best Things to Do
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Explore the Caves: Walk through the natural rock shelters and observe the simple yet fascinating cave formations.
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Trek the Hill: Enjoy a gentle climb through shaded paths leading to the caves.
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Scenic Views: At the hilltop, take in wide views of surrounding fields, villages, and forested areas.
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Picnic and Relax: The calm environment is ideal for family outings or small groups.
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Photography: Capture the beauty of nature blended with history.
Restrictions
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Visitors should avoid littering and keep the place clean.
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The paths can be uneven; caution is advised for children, elderly, and those with mobility issues.
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There are no food or drink stalls nearby, so visitors should carry their own refreshments.
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Overnight camping or staying after dark is not permitted at the site.
How to Reach
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By Road: Pandava Bakhara Caves are about 30 kilometers from Cuttack city and 45 kilometers from Bhubaneswar. Private vehicles, taxis, or auto-rickshaws can be hired from nearby towns like Choudwar.
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By Train: The nearest railway station is Cuttack Railway Station. From there, one can take local transport to reach the caves.
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By Bus: Regular buses connect Choudwar with both Cuttack and Bhubaneswar, and from Choudwar, local transport can be arranged.
Where to Stay
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Cuttack: Offers many accommodation options including budget hotels, guesthouses, and some mid-range hotels.
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Choudwar: Has limited basic lodging facilities near the site.
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Bhubaneswar: If you plan a longer visit to Odisha, Bhubaneswar is a good base with many hotels and guesthouses.
Nearby Places to Visit
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Dhabaleswar Temple: A famous Shiva temple on an island in the Mahanadi River, located around 25 km from Pandava Bakhara.
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Ansupa Lake: A freshwater lake and bird sanctuary ideal for boating and nature walks.
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Barabati Fort, Cuttack: Historical fort ruins and a popular tourist spot in Cuttack city.
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Choudwar Ruins: Remnants of an old capital with several temples and ancient structures.
Frequently Asked Questions
What makes Pandava Bakhara Caves special?
The caves are known for their connection to the Mahabharata’s Pandavas and their ancient, peaceful surroundings.
Is the site safe for children and elderly visitors?
The hill is not very steep but has uneven paths. Children should be supervised, and elderly visitors should take care while climbing.
Do I need a guide to explore the caves?
No, it is not mandatory. However, a local guide can provide interesting historical and mythological stories.
Are the caves natural or man-made?
The caves appear to be partly natural rock formations and partly shaped by humans long ago.
Can I visit during the rainy season?
Yes, but be cautious as the paths might be slippery.
Are there facilities like toilets or food stalls?
No, visitors should come prepared with water and snacks.
